{"schema_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-11-08T20:16:26.296Z","data_as_of":null,"url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/nicholas-leonardy","json_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/nicholas-leonardy/profile.json","record_kind":"basic","profile_kind":"clinical","person":{"slug":"nicholas-leonardy","name":"Nicholas Leonardy","credential":"MD","specialty":"Retina Specialist","specialty_raw":"Retina Specialist","therapeutic_area":"Ophthalmology","therapeutic_areas":["Ophthalmology"],"city":"Toledo","state":"OH","region":{"label":"Midwest","url":"https://www.findmykol.com/region/midwest"}},"identifiers":{"npi":"1497721781","openalex":"A5026171132"},"summary":"Nicholas Leonardy is an Ophthalmology physician. OpenAlex indexes 7 publications with 356 citations (h-index 6).","overview":null,"focus":{"indications":[],"research_topics":["Ophthalmology"]},"scholarship":{"works_count":7,"cited_by_count":356,"h_index":6,"latest_activity_year":2011,"source":"works"},"publications":{"total":7,"shown":5,"withheld":2,"matched_by":"OpenAlex author record","recent":[{"title":"A Unique Presentation of Grouped Congenital Hypertrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium","year":2011,"journal":"Ophthalmic Genetics","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/13816810.2011.562956","status":"verified"},{"title":"The Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy Study","year":1997,"journal":"Ophthalmology","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(97)30326-1","status":"verified"},{"title":"Analysis of 135 Autopsy Eyes for Ocular Involvement in Leukemia","year":1990,"journal":"American Journal of Ophthalmology","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74610-0","status":"verified"},{"title":"Subretinal Neovascularization After Operating Microscope Burn","year":1990,"journal":"American Journal of Ophthalmology","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75992-6","status":"verified"},{"title":"Pattern Dystrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium in a Patient with McArdle's Disease","year":1988,"journal":"American Journal of Ophthalmology","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9394(88)90713-1","status":"verified"}],"source":"works"},"similar":[{"name":"Robert Weinreb","slug":"robert-weinreb","institution":"University of California San Diego","specialty":"Ophthalmology","url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/robert-weinreb","json_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/robert-weinreb/profile.json"},{"name":"Emily Chew","slug":"emily-chew","institution":"National Eye Institute","specialty":"Ophthalmology","url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/emily-chew","json_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/emily-chew/profile.json"},{"name":"Harry Quigley","slug":"harry-quigley","institution":"Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine","specialty":"Ophthalmology","url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/harry-quigley","json_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/harry-quigley/profile.json"},{"name":"Joel Schuman","slug":"joel-schuman","institution":"Wills Eye Hospital","specialty":"Ophthalmology","url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/joel-schuman","json_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/kol/joel-schuman/profile.json"}],"coverage":{"note":"A basic directory record. Sections absent here were not yet checked for this person, so absence means not yet looked, never none found.","not_yet_checked":["funding","congress","network","presence","recognition"]},"not_included":{"note":"This document is the public layer: neutral facts cited to their source. Judgments (influence tier, archetype, trajectory commentary) and the itemized rows past each section's public teaser are account features and are not served here or to crawlers.","withheld_rows":{"publications":2}},"sources":{"identity":{"name":"NPPES (CMS)","url":"https://npiregistry.cms.hhs.gov","provides":"Identity, specialty and practice location for every U.S. clinician"},"works":{"name":"OpenAlex","url":"https://openalex.org","provides":"Citations, h-index, research topics, most-cited works and congress abstracts"}},"methodology_url":"https://www.findmykol.com/about#methodology"}