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Clinical trialNCT01575405CompletedPhase 1Interventional

A Study to Compare Three Different Formulations of Tenofovir 1% Gel When Administered Rectally

SponsorIan McGowanEnrollment13HIV Prevention
View the registry record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The lay summary the sponsor registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.

This is a double-blinded, randomized, safety, acceptability, pharmacokinetic, and ex vivo efficacy study of three rectally-applied tenofovir-based microbicide formulations. Approximately 18 total evaluable HIV-negative men and women (\~9 per site) will be enrolled across two study sites: University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) and Magee-Womens Research Institute (MWRI) at University of Pittsburgh. Each participant will experience seven rectal exposures to the rectal-specific formulation (RF) and seven rectal exposures to the reduced glycerin vaginal formulation (RGVF) of tenofovir 1% gel, but only one exposure to the vaginal formulation (VF), which will be coupled with six preceding exposures to the Universal HEC Placebo Gel to balance out the VF study stage. Participant accrual will take approximately 6 months and each participant will be on study for approximately 3 months. The total duration of the study will be approximately 1 year. The primary objectives of the study are safety, acceptability, and pharmacokinetics, specifically: * To evaluate the safety of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally * To evaluate the acceptability of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally * To compare systemic and compartment pharmacokinetics among the three tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulations when applied rectally Secondary objective of the study is to evaluate the mucosal immunotoxicity of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally. And the exploratory objective of the study is to assess the preliminary (ex vivo) efficacy of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation using biopsy explants after each product is applied rectally.

Investigators

The overall officials registered on this study. Names that resolve to a findmyKOL profile link to it; the rest are shown as registered.

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Sites

2 registered facilities, with the per-site recruitment status where the registry publishes one. ClinicalTrials.gov does not publish per-site enrollment counts.

United States
  • Ucla Center for Prevention Research

    Los Angeles, California, United States

  • Magee/university of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site investigator names are published by ClinicalTrials.gov only while a study recruits, so completed studies list sites without them.

Drugs studied

The drug and biological interventions registered on this study, normalized to their RxNorm ingredient where possible.

Rectal formulation of tenofovir 1% gelUniversal HEC Placebo Gel FormulationVaginal formulations of tenofovir 1% gel
Linked drugs open the directory filtered to KOLs working with them.clinicaltrials.gov

Registration & key dates

Registry attributes as recorded on the ClinicalTrials.gov study record.

Start
31 Mar 2013
Primary completion
30 Nov 2013
Completion
30 Nov 2013
Last update posted
7 Nov 2013
Registered enrollment
13
Registry id
NCT01575405

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, via the CTTI AACT database, data as of 24 Aug 2026. Registry facts are shown as registered by the study sponsor; findmyKOL does not interpret them.